ThmDex – An index of mathematical definitions, results, and conjectures.
▼ Set of symbols
▼ Alphabet
▼ Deduction system
▼ Theory
▼ Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory
▼ Set
▼ Binary cartesian set product
▼ Binary relation
▼ Map
▼ Operation
▼ N-operation
▼ Binary operation
▼ Enclosed binary operation
▼ Groupoid
▼ Semigroup
▼ Standard N-operation
▼ Indexed sum
▼ Series
▼ Power series
▼ Convergent power series
▼ Natural complex exponential function
▼ Complex cosine function
Definition D165
Standard complex cosine function
Formulation 1
Let $\mathbb{C}$ be the D372: Set of complex numbers.
The standard complex cosine function is the D4881: Complex function \begin{equation} \cos : \mathbb{C} \to \mathbb{C}, \quad \cos(z) = \lim_{N \to \infty} \sum_{n = 0}^N (-1)^n \frac{z^{2n}}{(2n)!} \end{equation}
Formulation 2
Let $\mathbb{C}$ be the D372: Set of complex numbers.
The standard complex cosine function is the D4881: Complex function \begin{equation} \cos : \mathbb{C} \to \mathbb{C}, \quad \cos(z) = \sum_{n = 0}^{\infty} (-1)^n \frac{z^{2n}}{(2n)!} \end{equation}
Formulation 3
Let $\mathbb{C}$ be the D372: Set of complex numbers.
The standard complex cosine function is the D4881: Complex function \begin{equation} \cos : \mathbb{C} \to \mathbb{C}, \quad \cos(z) = \frac{z^0}{0 !} - \frac{z^2}{2 !} + \frac{z^4}{4 !} - \frac{z^6}{6 !} + \cdots \end{equation}